[Linux Guide] Online Disk Expansion Without Reboot & LVM Resizing
When production database or application servers running RHEL, Rocky Linux, CentOS (7 ~ 9), or Ubuntu (20.04 ~ 24.04 LTS) reach 90%+ disk utilization, scheduling emergency maintenance downtime is rarely an acceptable option. In modern virtualization (VMware, KVM, Nutanix, SimpliVity) and cloud infrastructures, performing 100% online, non-disruptive storage expansion is an essential skill for system engineers. Here is the battle-tested standard operating procedure for triggering a kernel SCSI bus rescan, extending LVM physical/logical volumes, and expanding filesystems (XFS vs EXT4) without unmounting. ...